3:2 Aspect Ratio Calculator

3:2 is the native shape of 35mm film and of the full-frame, APS-C and most mirrorless sensors built to match it. When you open a photo from a DSLR or a phone's 3:2 mode, you are looking at a 3:2 frame. Use the calculator to convert a resolution or work out the print size that fits your pixels.

3:2 Calculator

The ratio is pre-filled. Change either dimension and the other one follows.

Custom Ratio — pick a preset or type your own

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New size
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Total pixels
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CSS
aspect-ratio: —;

Both fields are live. Edit New Width and the 3:2 height recalculates instantly; edit the height and the width follows. The derived dimension is rounded to the nearest whole pixel, while the value you typed is not altered.

Common 3:2 pixel sizes and resolutions

7 standard 3:2 sizes, from 1200×800 at the small end of the range up to 8256×5504 at the top.

3:2 resolutions and where they are typically used.
ResolutionNameTypical use
1200 × 800SmallWeb galleries, email attachments
1500 × 1000Web printBlog images and thumbnails
3000 × 20006 megapixelEntry-level camera output
4000 × 266712 megapixelOlder DSLR and mirrorless bodies
6000 × 400024 megapixelModern full-frame and APS-C
6960 × 464032 megapixelHigh-resolution mirrorless
8256 × 550445 megapixelProfessional full-frame

What is 3:2?

A 3:2 frame is three units wide for every two units tall, a decimal value of exactly 1.5. It is taller than 16:9 but wider than 4:3, which is why it prints cleanly at traditional photo sizes.

The ratio comes from the 36 × 24 mm frame of 35mm film — three units by two. Because the format ran for most of the twentieth century, an enormous amount of photographic infrastructure was built around it: print sizes, negative sleeves, enlarger masks, and later the sensor dimensions of digital cameras. When you shoot in 3:2 you are shooting in the same proportions as a roll of film.

Cropping a 3:2 photo to 4:5 A 6000 by 4000 (3:2) photo with a 4:5 crop of 3200 by 4000 shaded in blue. The crop keeps 3200 of the 6000 pixels of width, trimming the rest from both sides. Cropping a 3:2 photo to 4:5 4:5 crop 3200 × 4000 −1400 px −1400 px Keeps 3200 of 6000 pixels of width.
Cropping a 3:2 photo to 4:5 keeps 3200 of 6000 pixels of width — the sides are trimmed, the full height is kept.
Diagram: a 3:2 capture frame labelled 6000 by 4000 pixels, overlaid with rule-of-thirds guide lines.
A 3:2 frame is what most DSLR and mirrorless sensors record by default — the overlay shows the native capture area and a rule-of-thirds grid.

How to calculate 3:2

Because 3:2 reduces to 1.5, every calculation is a simple halving and tripling — the easiest ratio to work with by hand.

  1. Divide the width by 3.
  2. Multiply the result by 2 to get the matching height.
  3. Round to a whole pixel if the width is not evenly divisible by three.

Worked example

At 6000 pixels wide: 6000 ÷ 3 = 2000, and 2000 × 2 = 4000, giving the common 6000 × 4000 full-frame output. At 1500 pixels wide: 1500 ÷ 3 = 500 and 500 × 2 = 1000. Working from height instead, 2667 ÷ 2 = 1333.5 and 1333.5 × 3 = 4000, which is why 12-megapixel cameras produce 4000 × 2667 rather than a round number.

Common mistakes with 3:2

3:2 and 2:3 are easy to swap by accident — 3:2 is landscape, 2:3 is the same shape turned portrait, and mixing them up in a batch-export setting can flip an entire shoot's orientation unintentionally. It's also worth not assuming every camera sensor is 3:2 — Four Thirds and Micro Four Thirds cameras shoot natively at 4:3, so files from those systems won't reduce cleanly to 3:2 no matter how they're cropped.

How 3:2 compares to its neighbours

Closest in shape is 4:3 at 1.333 — four Thirds cameras, older displays. The decimal value, not the size, is what changes.

3:2 next to the closest common ratios, by decimal value.
RatioDecimalFeelTypical use
4:31.333NarrowerFour Thirds cameras, older displays
3:21.500—35mm film, DSLR and mirrorless stills
16:91.778WiderVideo, monitors

Worked resize example

For a mid-size export at 3000 pixels wide: 3000 ÷ 3 = 1000, then 1000 × 2 = 2000. That gives 3000 × 2000, which prints at 10 × 6.7 inches at 300 dots per inch — a useful middle ground between a full-resolution file and a web-sized image.

Type your own numbers into the 3:2 calculator above and it will show the same division, plus the reduced ratio and the CSS to copy.

Diagram: three photo prints, 6x4, 7.5x5 and 12x8 inches, drawn at the same scale to show they share the 3:2 shape.
Standard photo print sizes are almost all 3:2: 6x4, 7.5x5 and 12x8 inches share the same proportion, so a 3:2 file prints without cropping.

Common uses of 3:2

  • 35mm film and the digital sensors designed to match it.
  • Full-frame and APS-C DSLR and mirrorless photography.
  • 6 × 4 inch prints, the most common consumer print size in many markets.
  • Microsoft Surface tablets and several laptop and convertible displays.
  • DSLR video before it is cropped to 16:9 for delivery.
  • Photo books and albums, which are laid out for 3:2 spreads.

Shooting upright? The portrait version of 3:2 is 2:3 — see the 2:3 aspect ratio guide.

3:2 FAQ

Why is 6 × 4 inches a 3:2 print?

Because 6 ÷ 4 = 1.5, exactly the same value as 3 ÷ 2. It is the print size that takes a whole 35mm frame with no cropping at all, which is why it became the very common consumer photo print.

Why do 12-megapixel cameras produce 4000 × 2667 instead of 4000 × 2666?

Because 4000 ÷ 3 = 1333.33, and 1333.33 × 2 = 2666.67. Sensors round up to the nearest full pixel, so the recorded height becomes 2667 and the result is a hair wider than exactly 3:2.

How do I print a 3:2 photo at 8 × 10 inches?

You cannot do it without cropping. 8 × 10 has a ratio of 1.25, so roughly the top and bottom or the sides of the frame must be trimmed. Decide which before printing, or order a 6 × 4 or 9 × 6 print that matches the native ratio.

Is 3:2 the same as 1.5:1?

Yes. 3 ÷ 2 = 1.5, and film references often write it as 1.5:1. The two notations describe identical frames.

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